The most recent financial statements for Shinoda Manufacturing Co. are shown below:
Explanation:
Income Statement | Balance Sheet | |||||||
Sales | $ | 63,600 | Current assets | $ | 25,000 | Debt | $ | 41,200 |
Costs | 44,980 | Fixed assets | 77,900 | Equity | 61,700 | |||
Taxable income | $ | 18,620 | Total | $ | 102,900 | Total | $ | 102,900 |
Tax (35%) | 6,517 | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 12,103 | ||||||
Assets and costs are proportional to sales. Debt and equity are not. The company maintains a constant 37 percent dividend payout ratio. No external financing is possible. |
Required: |
What is the internal growth rate?(Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) |
Internal growth rate | % |
Explanation:
To calculate the internal growth rate, we need to find the ROA and the plowback ratio. The ROA for the company is: |
ROA | = | Net income / Total assets |
ROA | = | $12,103 / $102,900 |
ROA | = | .1176 or 11.76% |
And the plowback ratio is: |
b = 1 – Payout ratio |
b = 1 – .37 |
b = .63 |
Now, we can use the internal growth rate equation to find: |
Internal growth rate | = | [(ROA)(b)] / [1 – (ROA)(b)] |
Internal growth rate | = | [.1176(.63)] / [1 – .1176(.63)] |
Internal growth rate | = | .0800, or 8.00% |